Search results for "production [quarkonium]"

showing 10 items of 189 documents

Measurement of the chi(b) (3 P) mass and of the relative rate of chi(b1) (1 P) and chi(b2) (1 P) production

2014

The production of $\chi_b$ mesons in proton-proton collisions is studied using a data sample collected by the LHCb detector, at centre-of-mass energies of $\sqrt{s}=7$ and $8$ TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb$^{-1}$. The $\chi_b$ mesons are identified through their decays to $\Upsilon(1S)\gamma$ and $\Upsilon(2S)\gamma$ using photons that converted to $e^+e^-$ pairs in the detector. The $\chi_b(3P)$ meson mass, and the relative prompt production rate of $\chi_{b1}(1P)$ and $\chi_{b2}(1P)$ mesons as a function of the $\Upsilon(1S)$ transverse momentum in the $\chi_b$ rapidity range 2.0< $y$<4.5, are measured. Assuming a mass splitting between the $\chi_{b1}(3P)$ an…

Quantum chromodynamics: Experimental testPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryQuarkoniumFlavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Quarkonium01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminositySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare14.40.PqFlavor physicsDECAY; UPSILON; PSI[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Quarkonium; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPSINuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsPhysicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronParticle physicsLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaQuarkonium Hadron-Hadron Scattering Flavor physicsPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)LHCParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsUPSILONHadronsNO13.20.Gd0103 physical sciencesRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCb12.38.QkFlavor physicHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkonia13.85.NiFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYProduction rate
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The rate of photon production in the quark-gluon plasma from lattice QCD

2020

We calculate the thermal rate of real-photon production in the quark-gluon plasma at a temperature of $T=254$ MeV using lattice QCD. The calculation is based on the difference between the spatially transverse and longitudinal parts of the polarization tensor, which has the advantage of falling off rapidly at large frequencies. We obtain this linear combination in the time-momentum representation from lattice QCD with two flavors of quarks in the continuum limit with a precision of about two parts per mille. Applying a theoretically motivated fit ansatz for the associated spectral function, we obtain values for the photon rate that are in line with QCD weak-coupling calculations; for photon …

QuarkParticle physicsPhotonNuclear Theorynucl-thHigh Energy Physics::LatticePhoton Production RateFOS: Physical scienceshep-latLattice QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLinear combinationAnsatzParticle Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phParticle Physics - LatticeLattice QCDPolarization (waves)3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryQuark–gluon plasmaQuark-Gluon PlasmaHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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PRODUCTION-RATE AND DECAY LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS OF B(S)0 MESONS AT LEP USING D(S) AND PHI MESONS

1994

The study of the properties of inclusive production of Ds mesons and of events in which a φ{symbol} and a muon are present in the same jet provides two independent measurements of the probability, fs w, for a heavy quark to hadronize into a strange B or D meson. The data sample analysed corresponds to 243,000 hadronic Z0 decays. The combined value of these measurements is fs w=0.19±0.06±0.08. From the flight distance distributions of Ds and of (φ{symbol}-lepton) secondary vertices, with the lepton emitted at high transverse momentum relative to the jet axis, two values are obtained for the Bs 0 meson lifetime. Combining these measurements with a previous result based on the study of Ds-μ ev…

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonZ0010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsMuonB-MESONS010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; B-MESONS; PHYSICS; Z0High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - ExperimentProduction rateLepton
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Recent Developments in Heterogeneous Photoreactor Modelling

1991

A selection of recently proposed heterogeneous photoreactors is presented. In some cases efforts have been made for the formulation of models able to describe the photoreactor behaviour with regard to the absorption of radiation. Examples of proposals of both novel photoreactor and models are critically reviewed.

Relative refractive indexEngineeringOperations researchbusiness.industryHydrogen production rateBiochemical engineeringbusiness
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Integrated Production and Predictive Maintenance Planning based on Prognostic Information

2019

International audience; This paper address the problem of scheduling production and maintenance operation in predictive maintenance context. It proposes a contribution in the decision making phase of the prognostic and health management framework. Theprognostics and decision processes are merged and an ant colony optimization approach for finding the sequence of decisions that optimizes the benefits of a production system is developed. A case study on a single machine composed of several components where machine can have several usage profiles. The results show thatour approach surpasses classical condition based maintenance policy.

Remaining UsefulLife0209 industrial biotechnology021103 operations researchHealth management systemOperations researchComputer scienceCondition-based maintenanceAnt colony optimization algorithms[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]0211 other engineering and technologiesScheduling (production processes)02 engineering and technologyPredictive maintenanceAnt Colony Optimization[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic020901 industrial engineering & automationPrognostic InformationProduction and Maintenance SchedulingPrognosticsIntegrated productionDecision processPredic-tive Maintenance
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Review of the chromatic subjects about image capture (II)

2002

Este trabajo aborda la problemática general de la reproducción del color que se genera en dispositivos de captura (escáneres y cámaras). Se expuso en la primera parte de este trabajo que los dispositivos de captura no son directamente instrumentos de medida del color debido a la opción tecnológica sistemáticamente usada en el diseño de sus sensibilidades espectrales. Por tanto, se estudian en esta segunda sección las opciones posibles de transformación de color o perfil colorimétrico entre el espacio RGB dependiente de estos dispositivos y el espacio estándar CIE-1931 XYZ. Esto conlleva a su vez una revisión de los algoritmos existentes para evaluar el grado de exactitud colorimétrica conse…

Reproducción y medida del colorDigital photographyTecnología del colorFotografía digitalColor imagingColor reproduction and measurementÓptica
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[Rt or RDt, that is the question!]

2021

The article compares two of the most followed indices in the monitoring of COVID-19 epidemic cases: the Rt and the RDt indices. The first was disseminated by the Italian National Institute of Health (ISS) and the second, which is more usable due to the lower difficulty of calculation and the availability of data, was adopted by various regional and local institutions. The rationale for the Rt index refers to that for the R0 index, the basic reproduction number, which is used by infectivologists as a measure of contagiousness of a given infectious agent in a completely susceptible population. The RDt index, on the other hand, is borrowed from the techniques of time series analysis for the tr…

RiskTime FactorsSARS-CoV-2monitoring indexesHealth PolicyIncidenceDecision MakingBasic Reproduction NumberCOVID-19COVID-19; epidemic development; monitoring indexes; swab outcome date; symptoms onset date; COVID-19; Decision Making; Health Policy; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Nasopharynx; Risk; SARS-CoV-2; Symptom Assessment; Time Factors; Basic Reproduction Number; Epidemiological Monitoring; PandemicsItalyNasopharynxEpidemiological Monitoringepidemic developmentHumansswab outcome dateCOVID-19 swab outcome date symptoms onset date monitoring indexes epidemic developmentSymptom AssessmentPandemicssymptoms onset dateEpidemiologia e prevenzione
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Leveraging Collaborative Governance: How Co-production Contributes to Outcomes and Public Value in a Small Town

2020

Collaborative governance is increasingly considered an effective approach to improve outcomes and public value. This chapter focuses on co-production as an instrument to implement collaborative governance at local level. It is not uncommon that small towns develop co-production processes to deliver cultural and touristic services. Out of a literature review, the study develops a Dynamic Multidimensional Performance Management framework to explore the impact of co-production on community outcomes. To this end, this chapter discusses the case “Museo Civico di Castelbuono (MCC)”,which concerns the co-production process of the guided tour of the museum’s venue. The resulting model provides insi…

Service (business)Knowledge managementPerformance managementbusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Corporate governanceProduction (economics)Collaborative Governance Co-production of Public Service Performance Management Outcomes cultural serviceCollaborative governancePublic valueAction researchbusinessCollaborative Governance
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Saline soil irrigated with non saline water: qualitative and quantitative response of Nero d'Avola cultivar and vinification result, in a warm-arid e…

2008

Settore AGR/14 - Pedologiasaline soil Nero d'Avola cultivar irrigation production quality Nero d'avola wine
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The effects of slaughter age and restricted feeding on growth, carcass and meat quality traits of dairy breed lambs

2015

This experiment aimed to investigate the possibility to raise the carcass weight of lambs of dairy breed and produce low-fat meat by increasing the slaughter age and applying strategies to reduce feeding level. At 35d of age, 70 weaned lambs of Valle del Belice breed were divided into 2 groups and adapted to housing in multiple boxes and experimental diets over a 10-d period. The groups received ad libitum pelleted alfalfa hay and concentrates differing in the 20% inclusion of durum wheat bran (0WB, 20WB) used to reduce cost and energy level. After 45d of experiment, both groups were divided into 3 subgroups; 2 of them with 15 lambs were slaughtered at 90d of age (90L), whereas the other 4 …

Settore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeMeat production and quality dairy breed lambs slaughter age restricted feedingSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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